?receive是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意思是“接收”、“收到”、“領(lǐng)取”。它可以用來(lái)描述接受到某物或某人，也可以表示接收到信息、消息、信件等。

用法：

1. receive作為及物動(dòng)詞，后面通常跟著名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。：

- I received a gift from my friend.（我收到了朋友的禮物。）

- The company received a large order from overseas.（公司接到了一份來(lái)自海外的大訂單。）

- She received a message from her boss.（她收到了老板的信息。）

2. receive也可以作為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不需要賓語(yǔ)。這時(shí)通常表示接待、招待的意思。：

- The hotel can receive up to 500 guests.（這家酒店最多可以接待500位客人。）

- The president received the foreign ambassador with great hospitality.（熱情地接待了外國(guó)。）

3. receive還可以表示“受到”、“遭受”的意思，常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。：

- He was received with applause by the audience.（他受到了觀眾們的掌聲歡迎。）

- The city has received heavy rainfall in the past week.（這個(gè)城市在過(guò)去一周內(nèi)遭受了大雨。）

4. receive也可以表示“得到”、“獲得”的意思，常與介詞from連用。：

- She received a scholarship from the university.（她從大學(xué)獲得了一筆獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。）

- The team received support from the local government.（這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)得到了地方的支持。）

例句參考：

1. The package was received by my neighbor when I was not at home.（當(dāng)我不在家時(shí)，我的鄰居收到了包裹。）

2. She was surprised to receive a call from her long-lost friend.（她很驚訝收到了一個(gè)來(lái)自失散多年的朋友的。）

3. The little girl received a warm hug from her mother after winning the competition.（小女孩在賽事中獲勝后，收到了母親的溫暖擁抱。）

4. The company received a lot of complaints about their product quality last month.（上個(gè)月，公司收到了很多關(guān)于產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的投訴。）

5. He always receives me with a smile whenever I visit him in his office.（每次我去他辦公室拜訪他，他總是帶著微笑接待我。）

總結(jié)：

receive作為動(dòng)詞有多種含義，可以表示接收、接待、受到、得到等意思。它的用法靈活多樣，常與其他詞語(yǔ)搭配使用，在日常生活和商務(wù)場(chǎng)合中都會(huì)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)。要注意區(qū)分不同含義，在使用時(shí)要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境來(lái)理解其意思。