?[stblz]，establishes是動(dòng)詞establish的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，意為“建立；創(chuàng)辦；確立”。該詞源于拉丁語(yǔ)的“stabilire”，含義為“使穩(wěn)固”。在英語(yǔ)中，establishes通常用作及物動(dòng)詞，表示建立或確立某種制度、規(guī)則或組織等。它也可以用作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示開(kāi)始生效或生效。

用法

1. establish something (as something): 建立某事物（作為某事物）

：The company has established a new policy for employee benefits.

這家公司已經(jīng)建立了一項(xiàng)新的員工福利。

2. establish yourself (as something): 證明自己（是某人）

：He has established himself as a leading expert in the field of artificial intelligence.

他已經(jīng)證明自己是人工智能領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)專(zhuān)家。

3. establish somebody/something in something: 在某事物中使某人/某事物得到認(rèn)可

：The coach helped to establish the team in the league by winning their first game.

教練通過(guò)贏得首場(chǎng)比賽幫助球隊(duì)在聯(lián)賽中獲得認(rèn)可。

4. be established: 被建立；被確立

：The new law was quickly established as the standard for environmental protection.

新法律很快被確立為環(huán)境保護(hù)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

5. establish oneself in something: 在某事物中確立自己的地位

：She has established herself as a successful entrepreneur in the tech industry.

她已經(jīng)在科技行業(yè)確立了自己成功的企業(yè)家地位。

例句

1. The company plans to establish a new branch in Shanghai next year.

該公司計(jì)劃明年在上海建立一家新分支。

2. It takes time and effort to establish a good reputation in the business world.

在商界建立良好的聲譽(yù)需要時(shí)間和努力。

3. The organization was established with the goal of promoting environmental sustainability.

該組織旨在促進(jìn)環(huán)境可持續(xù)發(fā)展而成立。

4. The new law was established after years of research and debate.

經(jīng)過(guò)多年的研究和討論，新法律最終被確立。

5. It can be difficult for small businesses to establish themselves in a competitive market.

小型企業(yè)要在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的市場(chǎng)中確立自己的地位往往很困難。

同義詞及用法

1. found：動(dòng)詞，意為“創(chuàng)建；創(chuàng)辦”，與establishes有相似的意思。

：The organization was founded by a group of passionate activists.

這個(gè)組織是由一群熱情的活動(dòng)家創(chuàng)辦的。

2. institute：動(dòng)詞，意為“建立；設(shè)立”，常用于指、制度或組織等。

：The government plans to institute new regulations for food safety.

計(jì)劃為食品安全制定新的規(guī)定。

3. set up：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“建立；設(shè)立”，與establishes的用法相似。

：The charity was set up to help children in need.

這個(gè)慈善是為了幫助有需要的兒童而設(shè)立的。

4. create：動(dòng)詞，意為“創(chuàng)造；建立”，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)創(chuàng)造性的方式來(lái)建立某物。

：The artist created a beautiful sculpture out of recycled materials.

藝術(shù)家用回收材料創(chuàng)作了一件美麗的雕塑。

5. initiate：動(dòng)詞，意為“開(kāi)始；發(fā)起”，常用于指啟動(dòng)某項(xiàng)計(jì)劃或行動(dòng)。

：The government initiated a program to reduce carbon emissions.

發(fā)起了一個(gè)減少碳排放的計(jì)劃。