導讀:?burn這個詞有多種不同的含義,可以根據(jù)不同的語境進行翻譯。下面將從不同的角度來解釋burn的意思及其翻譯方式。1 動詞“burn”是指物質(zhì)
?burn這個詞有多種不同的含義,可以根據(jù)不同的語境進行翻譯。下面將從不同的角度來解釋burn的意思及其翻譯方式。
1. 動詞“burn”是指物質(zhì)受到高溫或火焰的作用而產(chǎn)生燃燒。它可以被翻譯為“燃燒”,“著火”,“焚燒”等。:
- The fire is burning brightly in the fireplace.(火在壁爐里明亮地燃燒著。)
- The candle burned out quickly.(蠟燭很快就燃盡了。)
- The forest was burnt down by the wildfire.(森林被野火焚毀了。)
2. 動詞“burn”也可以表示受傷或受損,通常指皮膚或組織因受到高溫、化學物質(zhì)或其他外界刺激而發(fā)生損傷。它可以被翻譯為“灼傷”,“曬傷”,“腐蝕”等。:
- She accidentally burned her hand on the hot pan.(她不小心在炎鍋上灼傷了手。)
- His skin was badly burned by the sun.(他的皮膚被太陽曬得很厲害。)
- The acid has burnt a hole in the metal.(酸腐蝕了金屬,留下了一個洞。)
3. 動詞“burn”還可以表示燃燒的過程,即“燒掉”,“耗盡”。:
- The fire burned all night long.(火一整夜都在燃燒。)
- The candle is burning down quickly.(蠟燭正在迅速地燃盡。)
- He burned through all his savings in just one month.(他在一個月內(nèi)就把所有的儲蓄用光了。)
4. 動詞“burn”也可以表示強烈的感情,如憤怒、激動、興奮等。它可以被翻譯為“憤怒”,“激動”,“興奮”等。:
- She was burning with anger when she found out the truth.(當她時,她憤怒不已。)
- The crowd was burning with excitement as they waited for the concert to start.(人群在等待音樂會開始時興奮不已。)
- He burned with jealousy when he saw his ex-girlfriend with another man.(當他看到前女友和另一個男人在一起時,他十分嫉妒。)
5. 名詞“burn”可以指火災或火災造成的損失,也可以指灼傷或其他損傷。它可以被翻譯為“火災”,“灼傷”等。:
- The house was destroyed in a terrible burn.(房子在一場可怕的火災中被毀了。)
- She suffered from third-degree burns in the accident.(她在事故中受到了三度燒傷。)
- The sunburn on her face was quite severe.(她臉上的曬傷相當嚴重。)
總的來說,burn這個詞有多種含義,可以根據(jù)具體語境來翻譯。它可以表示燃燒、損傷、消耗、強烈的感情以及火災造成的損失等。因此,在翻譯時需要根據(jù)具體情況選擇合適的詞語來表達其含義,避免歧義。同時,也要注意語言風格的變化,使得文章更加生動有趣。
例句參考:
1. The fire was burning fiercely and the firefighters were struggling to put it out.
(火勢正在猛烈地蔓延,消防員們正在努力撲救。)
2. He burned his hand on the hot stove and had to go to the hospital for treatment.
(他在爐子上灼傷了手,不得不去醫(yī)院治療。)
3. Her anger burned like a fire, she couldn't control herself and started yelling at him.
(她憤怒得像一團火,無法自己,開始對他大喊大叫。)
4. He burned through all his savings on gambling and now he's in deep trouble.
(他在上把所有的積蓄都輸光了,現(xiàn)在陷入了深深的麻煩中。)
5. The burn on her arm was caused by boiling water, it was quite painful.
(她手臂上的灼傷是被熱水造成的,非常痛苦。)
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